The term "exotic animal medicine" refers to a branch of veterinary science that deals with the diagnosis, treatment and care of animals that are not typically domesticated or commonly kept as pets. These animals may include wildlife species, exotic birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish among others. Exotic animal medicine requires specialized knowledge and skills to handle these unique creatures, their specific needs, and the diseases they might suffer from. Veterinarians who practice in this field often have advanced training in areas such as zoological medicine, avian medicine or herpetology, and work closely with wildlife rehabilitators, conservationists, and researchers to ensure the health and well-being of these animals.